The best time depends on your priorities. June to October is popular for dry-season safaris and trekking, while January to March can offer excellent opportunities in the southern Serengeti during the calving season. Rainfall and wildlife movements vary from year to year.

A shorter safari can focus on a few parks, while a longer itinerary allows more time in the Serengeti, additional destinations or a combination of safari and Zanzibar. Many travellers plan around 5–10 days for a mainland safari, depending on the route and travel pace.

Yes. Many itineraries combine a mainland safari with a Zanzibar stay. The best sequence and length depend on available flights, your safari route, travel dates and how much beach time you want.

Tanzania can be a wonderful family destination. The right itinerary should take account of children's ages, driving times, accommodation policies, activity restrictions and the pace of travel. Some lodges and activities have minimum age requirements.

A guided safari is a popular way to explore Tanzania. A professional guide helps with wildlife spotting, interpretation, route planning and the practical details of travelling between destinations. Park rules and activity requirements should always be followed.

Pack comfortable neutral-coloured clothing, sun protection, insect repellent, sturdy footwear and any personal medication. Mountain trekking requires specialist clothing and equipment. Check baggage limits for small aircraft if your itinerary includes internal flights, and tailor your packing to the season and activities.

Check current passport, visa and entry requirements with official authorities before travelling. Consult a qualified travel-health professional about vaccinations, malaria prevention and any other precautions appropriate to your circumstances. Travel insurance is also advisable.